Foundations Period: 8000 BCE-600 CE

Foundations Post-Classical Early Modern Modern 20th Century
Major Developments and Components
bullet Neolithic Revolution-how significant was it, what changed? Do we have "civilization" without it? Why the "river valley civilizations first?
bullet What exactly is "civilization"? How do we define it not in a cultural manner but in an historical manner? (Remember, this isn't World Cultures)
bullet Belief Systems-why do these all tend to develop during, or near to, the Classical Period? Bear in mind a belief system doesn't necessarily have to be a "religion". There are secular belief systems too (like Marxism). Is Confucianism one of these?
bullet Political Centralization; watch the relationship between central and local authority figures, this is something we'll pay attention to all year. Central to the "Functions of state" theme.
bullet Pay attention to, and try to keep track of, interregional contact. This is different from "Global Trade" and we need to get into the habit of not clumping them together.
 


Ancient Middle East

Major Regions Stearns Chapters Crucial Theme Applications
bullet Mesopotamia
bullet China
bullet India
bullet Mediterranean
 
bullet 4-Classical Civilization-China
bullet 6-Classical Civilization-India
bullet 5,7-Civilizations In The Mediterranean: Greece and Rome
bullet 10-Directions, Diversities, and Decline by 500 CE
 
1 } Trade networks, Indian Ocean, Silk Road
2}
Dynastic cycles, Neolithic Revolution
3}
Hun Invasions, agricultural developments
4}
Confucian hierarchy, Indian caste system, slavery
5} Secular and Religious belief systems
6} Centralized leadership and functions of imperial control, bureaucracies


Classical Civilization Trade Routes

"Must Know" Top Twenty  Vocab

Neolithic Revolution
Gupta Dynasty
scholar-gentry
Ashoka
Mauryan Dynasty
Upanishads
Punic Wars
Pericles
Huns
Octavian

Confucius
Qin Dynasty
Han Dynasty
Daoism
Buddhism
Hellenism
Alexander The Great
Peloponnesian War
Emperor Constantine
Silk Road
 

Atlas Selections Analytical "Habit Of Mind" Applications

bullet Buddhism vs. Confucianism
bullet Decline of Classical Civilizations
bullet caste systems and forced labor systems
bullet Hellenistic culture vs. Indian spirituality
bullet Chinese Dynastic Cycle
bullet Traditions and legacies of Classical Civilizations
bullet Pastoralism to Sedentary Agriculture
bullet Indian Ocean Trade networks