English XI  Mr. Benjamin  Final Examination Review

Final Exam--Tuesday, 27 May 2006, 9:00 a.m., Pre School Gym

 

Major works/themes included on the exam:

 

T.S. Eliot                               The Wasteland, The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock

                Be familiar with wasteland imagery, themes of lost generation and ennui

 

Ernest Hemingway              Selected short stories, including On The Quai at Smyrna, Indian Camp, The Battler, A Very Short Story, Soldier’s Home, Big Two-Hearted River, Parts I and II, The Short Happy Life of Francis Macomber, The Snows of Kilimanjaro, Hills Like White Elephants, A Clean, Well-lighted Place.

                Be familiar with the “code hero,” grace under pressue, “wounded” men, other issues of the lost generation, Hemingway’s style and the manipulation of syntax within the stories, the role of women, birth, death, rebirth.

William Faulkner               A Rose for Emily, As I Lay Dying

                Be familiar with major characters and symbolic motifs.  Themes of limitation of language, identity, “aloneness” versus “love,” madness.  Review narrative technique, specifically the use of multiple character point of view, interior monologue/stream of consciousness narration.

 

Tennessee Williams           A Streetcar Named Desire

                Be familiar with plot details and major characters.  Themes of illusion; desire vs. death; animal vitality, madness.  Review techniques used to define characters (stage directions, costume, diction, etc).

 

Ken Kesey             One Flew Over the Cuckoo’s Nest

                Be familiar with plot details and major characters.  Issues of conformity, madness, repression, self-actualization, size, finding one’s “voice.”  Individual vs. society “the combine.”  Biblical imagery in support of major themes. 

 

Tim O’Brien        The Things They Carried

                Be familiar with plot details and major characters.  Theme of “things” being carried emotionallly as well as physically.  Story truth vs. happening truth.  Courage vs. cowardice.  Narrative techniques employed by O’Brien, including repetition, choice of diction, imagery.

 

Other themes/terms to be aware of:

 

Madness and sanity—what does it mean to be insane? Who decides what is sane or insane?  What “advantages” are there for the madman or fool?

 

Women in Literature—consider the roles in which women have been depicted through the variety of works we have studied.

 

Use of language in storytelling—How does an individual author’s use of language and narrative technique contribute to the overall effect of the story?  Is language sometimes unable to convey meaning?

 

Journey/return motif—Many characters journey from their homes, experience profound change on the journey, then return to tell us about their experience.

 

The Individual’s struggle to endure and, perhaps, prevail.  Many characters face overwhelming odds against them but end up, somehow, not merely enduring their plight but somehow rising above it.  Think of the “Happy Ending” question we wrote on.