1.  In lines 1932-1962, we are told the lay of Queen Modthryth. Who is the scop telling this lay, and why is the identity of the scop important?  

2.  Explain the significance of the lay of Queen Modthryth. 

3.  How is Queen Hygd's function in the Geat court similar to Queen Wealhtheow's role in the Danish court? Use specific examples to support your claims. 

4.  What is your impression of Hyglac, as a king? Why? How would you describe Hygelac's relationship with Beowulf? Include examples to support your claims. 

5.  Beginning with line 2211, we are introduced to the Dragon that will haunt Geatland. What caused the Dragon to awaken? What was the Dragon's behavior after being awakened?  

6.  We learned that the Dragon was guarding the treasure of a long gone, but noble race of people. Why is this ancient race no longer in existence? 

7.  What do you think the Dragon represents? Support your answer.